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Health care

Coverage, costs, Medicaid and Medicare, prescription drugs, and reproductive health.

Health policy is split further than almost any other subject. Congress sets Medicare and the rules and funding for Medicaid; your state decides who Medicaid actually covers, licenses hospitals and insurers, and runs the insurance marketplace. Writing to the wrong one is the most common mistake people make here.

Who decides this

Congress
Medicare, the federal share and rules of Medicaid, drug pricing, FDA approval, and subsidies for marketplace plans.
Your state
Medicaid eligibility and expansion, insurance regulation, hospital and clinic licensing, scope of practice, and reproductive health law.
Your city or county
Public hospitals and clinics, county health departments, and emergency medical services.

In Congress Senate Finance · Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions · House Energy and Commerce · House Ways and Means

9 open questions

Common questions

Who decides whether Medicaid covers me?
Your state does, within federal rules. Eligibility thresholds and whether a state expanded Medicaid under the ACA are state decisions, which is why coverage differs so much across state lines.
Can my member of Congress lower my insurance premium?
Indirectly. Congress sets the subsidies that reduce marketplace premiums and the rules insurers follow, but rate review and approval happen at your state insurance department.
Who regulates drug prices?
Congress. Medicare drug price negotiation, patent rules and import policy are all federal. Some states add their own transparency and affordability boards on top.

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